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Geomagnetism

Geomagnetism on TerraPulse is organized into three dexes tracking Earth’s magnetic field as it is measured on the ground: the observatories that record it, and the two indices that summarize how disturbed it is. Every value is a reading from a real magnetometer. No estimates, no forecasts.

🧭 Records held
~310
🗂️ Dexes
3
📡 Provenance
3 networks
🌍 Family
Location + Year

The dexes

The data lives across three dexes — one for the stations, two for the derived indices. Counts are live and grow with every fetch:

DexHoldsRecords
magnetic_observatoryGround magnetic observatories, one slot per station154
kp_indexThe Kp planetary geomagnetic index, by year95
geomagnetic_dstThe Dst disturbance index, by year64

Provenance

Every record carries a direct line back to the network that measured it:

  • Observatories come from INTERMAGNET, the global consortium of 154 magnetic observatories that meet a common measurement standard.
  • Dst is the ring-current disturbance index — a measure, in nanotesla, of how much the horizontal field is depressed during a storm.
  • Kp is the planetary activity index (0–9) maintained by GFZ Potsdam in Germany.

What’s in a record

  • Station identity — IAGA code, name, and operating institution (observatory dex)
  • Location — latitude, longitude, and elevation (observatory dex)
  • Index value — Dst in nanotesla, or Kp on the 0–9 scale (index dexes)
  • Time — the year the reading belongs to
  • Disturbance level — quiet, unsettled, or storm classification for the index dexes
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