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The Dexes / Heavy Rain / 891883

Eventdex · Heavy Rain

ROANOKE (C)

891883 · 37.330, -79.980

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The record

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Event typeevent_typeHeavy Rain
NOAA NCEI event IDncei_event_id891,883
Episode IDepisode_id148,112
Begin UTCbegin_utc2020-05-18T05:00:00+00:00
End UTCend_utc2020-05-21T05:00:00+00:00
StatestateVIRGINIA
County/zone typecz_typeC
County/zone namecz_nameROANOKE (C)
Latitudelat37.330
Longitudelon-79.980
End latitudeend_lat37.330
End longitudeend_lon-79.980
Deaths directdeaths_direct0
Deaths indirectdeaths_indirect0
Injuries directinjuries_direct0
Injuries indirectinjuries_indirect0
Damage propertydamage_property0.00K
Damage cropsdamage_crops0.00K
Weather forecast office sourcewfo_sourceASOS
Episode narrativeepisode_narrativeAn upper-level low became cut-off over the southern Appalachian region for several days leading to persistent rainfall and eventually some flooding. Four-day (96-hour) rainfall amounts ending at 800 AM EDT on May 22nd ranged from 3 to over 12 inches in the most favored locations. Some of the 11-inch+, 4-day rain totals in Roanoke County were within the 200-year recurrence interval (9.78 to 11.8 inches) per NOAA Atlas 14. The flooding that ensued was almost all in the form of river flooding that took several days to develop. Nearly every major river basin saw some flooding, but the most notable occurred in the New River basin where crests ranged from the 4th to 8th highest on record at the Virginia gaging stations along the river. Stages on the upper New were higher than in October 2018 when the remains of Hurricane Michael transited the region. The incredible rainfall, runoff and numerous debris flows produced widespread damage to roads in the region with VDOT reporting over $5 million in damages.
Event narrativeevent_narrativeThe Roanoke ASOS (ROA) set date rainfall records for three consecutive days: May 19, 20 and 21 with 2.84 inches, 2.76 inches and 2.72 inches, respectively. These were also the 5th, 6th and 7th wettest days in May in the period of climate data for Roanoke back to 1912. The 3-day total of 8.32 inches ending at midnight on the 21st was easily the highest on record in May. The previous 3-day record for May was 5.70 inches in 1940. For any 3-day period it was the 5th wettest on record, trailing August 14-16, 1940 with 9.31 inches. Per NOAA Atlas 14, for a 3-day period this rainfall total is in the 90 percent confidence interval (7.27 to 8.65 inches) for a 50-year recurrence event (.02 annual exceedance probability).
Yearyear2,020

Provenance

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ROANOKE (C) — Heavy Rain — TerraPulse